What words can we use to describe the importance of Athens? It is the bedrock of Western civilization; a cultural city around 3000 years old, the birthplace of art, philosophy and democracy in Europe; the starting point for myths, legends and stories that continue to provoke debate in classrooms all over the world, even today.

And yet, for all the words spent on Athens over the years, it continues to defy description.

Anyone who’s even glanced at a history book will be familiar with some of Athens’ archaeological treasures but, beyond these, modern-day Athens is a buzzing city with many fascinating neighborhoods to discover.

It could potentially feel a little bit overwhelming knowing how to plan your trip, so here is our comprehensive guide for those spending 3 days in Athens.

We’ll be discussing everything from how to travel there, where to stay, to all the best things to see as you walk those sun-drenched, ancient streets. So, let’s get started with your 3-day Athens itinerary!

Booking Cheap Flights To Athens

Here are 5 tips to help you book cheap flights for your trip to Athens:

Use Google Flights

I used to be a massive Skyscanner advocate. It was my go-to for looking for cheap flight deals.

But these days I’ve honestly had more success just using Google Flights. Recently, every time I’ve compared prices on Google Flights to Skyscanner, Google Flights has worked out cheaper.

Just like Skyscanner, Google Flights gives you multiple airlines to choose from, which is definitely a plus.

Be Flexible

If you have the luxury of traveling any day of the week, make the most of it! I usually find traveling on a Monday or Tuesday is quite inexpensive.

When searching for flights on Google Flights it’ll easily let you see the cost of flying on other days. Try checking out days around your optimal arrive/departure dates and see what savings you could make!

Book Early Or Last Minute

People usually suggest booking early (up to 90 days in advance) in order to get cheaper tickets, and I’d heartily agree with that.

But you can also book last minute too and see what flights to Athens are underbooked and leaving soon.

This option is only for the daring and adventurous who don’t mind forming travel plans quickly. The problem with this approach, however, is that you’ll still have to get accommodation sorted out quickly, and that may be harder to do so on a budget with such little time.

Fly To A Popular City First

Try booking plane tickets to popular cities such as London, Rome, Berlin, Paris, etc. first, and then booking tickets to Athens from these popular cities. Often smaller European airlines operate in these popular cities and will offer super cheap tickets to Athens.

Fly To An Airport Near Athens

Although it’s more convenient, you don’t need to fly directly to Athens. Popular alternative airports include the airport at Thessaloniki,  which is about a 6 hours drive north of Athens. This is a good option if you’re planning to see more of Greece than just Athens.

Be slightly wary of flying into airports located within random places in Greece though. There are many Greek Islands, and it’d be a nuisance (and expensive!) to have to catch a ferry after your flight in order just to finally reach Athens.

So do your research on where the airport is in Greece first before you book!

Traveling To And From Athens Airport

Athens airport is not far from the city center, as you can see from the map below showing alternative car journeys from Athens airport to the city center.

Taking A Taxi

To get to the city center, we definitely recommend taking a taxi since it’s quickest. It should take around 35 minutes depending on the time of day and traffic.

The taxi will cost 38€ during the day and 54€ from midnight to 05:00.

You could go with the regular yellow taxis, but we’d recommend going with Welcome Pickups (this is not an affiliate link!)

They cost the same (38€ at writing) and are more reliable, professional and comfortable. The drivers all speak English too.

Leave Exit 3 at the Arrivals Level at the airport and you’ll spot the yellow taxis. But better to book beforehand on Welcome Pickups where you will have someone waiting for you holding a card with your name on it in the arrival lounge of the airport.

Cost: 38€ (day-time), 54€ (from midnight to 05:00)
Duration: around 35 minutes (but will depend on traffic)

Taking The Metro

Taking the metro, at this time of writing, will cost 10€ one way and 18€ for a round-trip (children under 6 travel free), and will take you around 45 minutes to be dropped off at the center of Athens in Syntagma Square.

Take Metro Line 3, the line departs every 30 minutes from 06:30­ – 23:35, every day of the week.

The metro is clean and nice to use but, despite being also the cheapest way to get into Athen’s city center, I have to say it’s not the most convenient since its a 15-minute walk to the metro station from the airport. Luckily, there is signage pointing the way to the metro station from the airport.

Cost: 10€ (one way), 18€ (round-trip)
Duration: 45 minutes

Taking The Athens Suburban Railway (Proastiakos)

Also leaving the same metro station is an electric train, the Athens Suburban Railway (also known as the Proastiakos Athens).

Departing about every 20 minutes you can travel on it to Plakentias station, where you can get off and take the Metro Line 3 to Egaleo, which will take you to the city center. You won’t need to buy two tickets since you can use the same ticket you bought at the airport’s metro station.

Cost: 10€
Duration: 45 minutes

Taking The Bus

Buses run from the airport 7-days-a-week, 24 hours per day. The station is found between Exit 4 and Exit 5 at the arrivals level.

There are 4 different buses you can take:

• X95 — which will take you to the city center at Syntagma Square (60 minutes)
• X96 — which will take you to Piraeus so you can catch a ferry to a Greek Island (90 minutes)
• X93 — which will take you to Athen’s bus station (65 minutes)
• X97 — which will take you to Elliniko metro station (50 minutes)

Cost: 6€
Duration: Depends on the bus

Taking The Shuttle Bus

You could also book to take the shuttle bus. This will cost you around 20€ per person and will mean you don’t have to wait at a bus stop. Instead, you will meet in the arrival lounge of the airport and be taken directly to Athens City Centre Hotels.

The service can also be booked for the reverse journey to be picked up from Athens City Centre Hotels and taken to the airport.

Cost: 20€ per person
Duration: 40 to 55 minutes

The Athens Combined Ticket

There are so many archeological sites to see in Athens that it might be a good idea to consider purchasing tickets that allow entry to multiple sites.

The Athens combined ticket costs 30€ and is valid for 5 days after purchase. It will provide you access to the following 7 sites:

• The Acropolis (just the Erechtheion and Parthenon…the museum is NOT included)
• Kerameikos (museum included)
• The Ancient Agora of Athens (museum included)
• The Roman Agora of Athens (Tower of the Winds included)
• Hadrian’s Library
• Aristotle’s Lyceum
• The Temple of Olympian Zeus

We recommend purchasing the Athens combined ticket if you are planning to visit three or more sites, and especially if you plan to visit in the summer where prices are a bit higher.

For example, in the summer season, the Acropolis costs 20€, so this ticket could definitely help save you some money if you visit lots of sites.

Check out this website for more information on what this ticket offers exactly. It can be bought in person at any of these 7 sites listed just above.

Athens In 3 Days: Day 1

We’ve selected our favorite options for each day so that you can choose what stands out the most to you, and then personally tailor your itinerary for your 3 days in Athens.

The Acropolis Museum

Location: Dionysiou Areopagitou 15, Athens 117 42

Cost: 10€ (1^st April – 31^st October), 5€ (1^st November – 31^st March)

Hours: Generally 9am – 4pm (see here for exact times for different seasons)

You’re spending 3 days in Athens, so let’s face it, you NEED to climb the Acropolis at some point. It’s almost mandatory.

But before doing so, visiting the Acropolis museum beforehand is definitely a good idea as you’ll get so much more info and context about the Acropolis before going up there. It’ll make it more meaningful!

Not to mention…its also one of the highest rated museums in the world. So, yeah…no big deal or anything.

Located at the foot of the Acropolis, we recommend coming here first thing in the morning of Day One to eat a traditional Greek breakfast at the museum’s restaurant (they stop serving it at noon). You can read more about this breakfast here.

Blessed with elegant glass walkways, panoramic views of the Acropolis, the Elgin Marbles, and ancient Greek statues dotted all over, as museums go, this museum pretty much has it all.

You’ll also learn so much since the artifacts found around the Acropolis are explained in incredible detail, and there are people available if you’d like to ask questions and learn more.

Once done exploring, sit and get a caffeine boost in the form of a coffee at either the café that overlooks the excavation sites, or the Acropolis museum restaurant overlooking lush views of the Acropolis.

Book tickets for the Acropolis museum here.

Top tip #1: On Friday nights the restaurant’s 2^nd floor stays open until midnight serving gourmet food using the finest ingredients prepared in the traditional Greek way. Perfect for a romantic evening!

Acropolis

Location: Acropolis of Athens, Athens 105 58

Cost: 20€ (1^st April – 31^st October), 10€ (1^st November – 31^st March)

Hours: 8am – 6:30 pm (though hours can change depending on the season)

Now you’ve learned a lot about the facts and history of the Acropolis, you’re ready to climb and experience it yourself.

And it’s good to get really accustomed to it because it’s located near the city center of Athens (about a 15-minute walk from Syntagma Square), and it will be a constant companion as you explore Athens.

Seriously, you’ll get plenty of opportunities to glimpse it from every angle possible as you sip wine in a restaurant or explore the winding avenues across the city center.

The Acropolis was built in the 5^th century BCE and among the many marvels clustered on or around the Acropolis are the Temple of Athena (built 427 BC), dedicated to the city’s patron goddess, and the Theatre of Dionysus (first built in the 6^th Century BC), probably the world’s first theatre, and on the north side of the Acropolis, the Erechtheion, a temple dedicated to Poseidon and Athena.

The highlight, however, is undoubtedly the Parthenon (built 448 BC)—the emblem that best epitomizes the sophistication of ancient Greece and one of the most photographed structures on the Acropolis.

Top tip #1: Bring water!

Top tip #2: If you want perfect views away from the crowds then take a walk up Filopappou Hill, on the Acropolis’s South-West side, where you’ll have all the time and space you need to frame a perfect photo.

Top tip #3: If you want a tour guide for the Acropolis, then we recommend contacting respected tour guide Nadia Pavlikaki.

Top tip #4: Acropolis Athens tickets can be bought separately, but they are also included in the Athens Combined Ticket mentioned above (the combined ticket version only includes the Parthenon and Erechtheion though).

Top tip #5: Good places to eat nearby include Tzitzikas kai Mermigas (Mediterranean cuisine), Koi Sushi Bar (Japanese), Avocado (Vegetarian), Vegan Beat (Greek Vegan)

Here’s a map to give you an idea of walking distances from Syntagma Square to the Acropolis, to Filopappou Hill.

Pnyx

Location: Pnyx Archeological Site, Dimitriou Eginitou 14, Athens 118 51

Cost: Free

Hours: 8:30am – 3pm (Winter), 8am – 7:30pm (Summer)

At the foot of the Acropolis (about a 10-minute walk away) is a site that has played a role in Athenian democracy—one of the major developments of human history.

It’s called Pnyx (pronounced “p-nick”) and it was the first site of the assembly of Athens, and later played host to the great disputes between the most prominent speakers in Athenian civic life. As such, it has a strong claim to being the very place where democracy was born.

It’s also a pretty great place to take pictures of the city.

Top tip #1: Check out the Philopappos Monument just a stone’s throw away that is dedicated to a Prince of the Kingdom of Commagene, Philopappos.

Top tip #2: Also check out the Prison of Socrates that is also nearby. It isn’t that grand or impressive, but its worth it just for the historical significance.

Top tip #3: Good places to eat nearby include Kirios Who (Greek café & brewpub), Aschimopapo (Mediterranean & Greek), Kapari (Greek cuisine), Jaipur Palace (Indian)

Areopagus

Location: Areopagus Hill, Theorias 21, Athens 105 55

Cost: Free

Hours: Always open

Another spot at the foot of the Acropolis is the Areopagus (pronounced “ehr-ee-AH-puh-guhs”). It also is known as “Mars Hill” and is only about a 5-minute walk from the Acropolis.

Its fame comes from the fact that it was, first of all, in use as a sort of ancient public court, but moreso as the place from which the Apostle Paul stood to address ancient Athens, a moment that was hugely influential in spreading Christianity to Europe.

This site offers a spectacular view over Athens and is a popular spot for watching sunsets or sunrises. So if you’re wondering what to do in Athens on your first evening, seeing the sunset here is a brilliant idea.

So we recommend heading up there at dusk on Day One, grab a beer from one of the street vendors and reflect on the timeless quality of the city while the sun sets over you, just the same as it did for Pericles and St. Paul.

Top tip #1: Good places to eat nearby include Klepsýdra (Greek cuisine), Yiasemi (Mediterranean café)

Mount Lycabettus

Location: Athens 114 71

Cost: Free

Hours: Always open (but the restaurant closes at 1am, and churches will close late)

Located a 45-minute walk away from Areopagus is Mount Lycabettus—the highest spot in Athens (277 meters / 909 foot) and a mountain definitely worth experiencing!

Athens really does have some of the best sunsets I’ve ever seen. Another fantastic vantage point from which to view it is the summit of Mount Lycabettus, a small peak that rises in the middle of suburban Athens like a volcano from the waves.

It can feel like quite a climb to get to the summit in the Greek sunshine, but luckily there is a funicular railway (“the Teleferik”) that can carry you to the top and back if you don’t fancy the hike. Costing 7.50€ for a round-trip or 5€ one-way, it departs every 30 minutes and only takes about 3 minutes to reach the top.

Alternatively, you can set off on a Mount Lycabettus hike that, from the funicular railway, will take around 30 minutes to reach the summit depending on your fitness level. Wear comfy shoes since most of the way up is via lots of steps.

At the top, you’ll find the small but charming white Chapel of St. George (an ornate place with lots of history to pray in and light a candle), and a large open-air amphitheater, as well as spectacular views from the Acropolis to the Aegean sea. On the west side, you’ll find the underrated Holy Church of Saint Isidore, which is the hidden gem of Mount Lycabettus.

There’s even a Mount Lycabettus restaurant up there called the Orizontes restaurant, which is sometimes affectionately called the “terrace of Athens”. It’s quite expensive but eating up there in these surroundings is something pretty special. Seriously, I can’t think of a more picturesque place to eat Greek food! Romantic? Yes, just a wee bit.

Top tip #1: Good places to eat nearby include Scala Vinoteca (Mediterranean & European cuisine), 5F (Mediterranean & Vegetarian)

Athens In 3 Days: Day 2

Panathenaic Stadium

Location: Vassileos Konstantinou Avenue, Athens 999-20

Cost: 5€ (adults), 2.50€ (children and over-65s)

Hours: 8am – 7pm

To kick-off with Day Two as you explore Athens in 3 days, we recommend checking out The Panathenaic Stadium (pronounced “pan-ah-thay-nay-ic”).

It’s an ancient Greek Olympic stadium that opened in 566 BC and is also the site of the first modern Olympic Games in 1896. It is basically the site at which our concept of athletics can be said to have originated, as early as the 4^th Century BC.

Even if you’re not much of a sports fan, the site of an arena made entirely from marble and its 204-meter track length is sure to knock your socks off.

The entry price includes an audio guide you can listen to as you walk around, so you’ll be sure to learn a lot of the history and facts surrounding this impressive stadium.

Top tip #1: Toilets cost about 50 cents, so bring change.

Top tip #2: Come here from 7:30am to 9am and you’ll be able to start your morning right on Day Two by jogging around the Panathenaic Stadium’s track! You just need to fill out this form here to get started.

Top tip #3: Good places to eat/drink nearby include Αρbarοριζα (Cocktail bar), Mystic (Mediterranean & Italian), Colibri (Italian & Pizza)

Temple Of Olympian Zeus

Location: Leoforos Vasilisis Amalias & Leof. Vasilissis Olgas, Athens 105 58

Cost: 6€ (1^st April – 31^st October), 3€ (1^st November – 31^st March)

Hours: 8:30am – 3pm (Winter), 8am – 7:30pm (Summer)

The Temple of Olympian Zeus was built by the Greeks in dedication to Zeus, whom they believed was the “father of gods and men”. Accordingly, it was built with the express purpose of being the most colossal structure in classical civilization.

Though the temple was also used for the purpose of boosting the gravitas of its main benefactor, Emperor Hadrian, who was honored pretty much to the same level of Zeus from what we can deduce about the design of the temple.

The gargantuan Temple of Olympian Zeus took some 640 years to build and, once complete, stood in use for only around 100 years.

After first being sacked by Barbarians it fell into further disrepair in subsequent years, as a result of being pillaged for building materials and damaged by natural forces. It was around this time that the Statue of Zeus at Olympia was destroyed too.

Nonetheless, it remains a truly impressive structure today, even if it does require a little imagination to visualize what the temple would have looked like in all its glory.

The columns that remain leave you in no doubt of the vast scale of the building, and the ambitions/hubris of the men who began building it around 2550 years ago.

Top tip #1: Also check out the Arch of Hadrian which is just a 2-minute walk away across the street!

Top tip #2: Temple Of Olympian Zeus tickets can be bought separately, but they are also included in the Athens Combined Ticket mentioned above.

Top tip #3: Good places to eat nearby include Jaipur Palace (Indian), Duende (Mediterranean & European), Veganaki (Greek Vegan)

Ancient Agora Of Athens

Location: Adrianou 24, Athens 105 55

Cost: 8€ (1^st April – 31^st October), 4€ (1^st November – 31^st March)

Hours: 8:30am – 3pm (Winter), 8am – 7:30pm (Summer)

The Ancient Agora of Athens is the ancient marketplace where much public life was carried out. (The literal meaning of the word agora means “meeting place”.)

It’s not as well-preserved as the Forum in Rome, but it’s still breathtaking to think you are stood on the streets where Socrates once walked and interrogated his fellow citizens.

Another good thing about this place? It’s way less crowded than the Acropolis of Athens, but many people consider it the second-best thing to do in Athens (after the Acropolis, of course!)

Top tip #1: There are rocky paths here that will probably be difficult for people using strollers.

Top tip #2: Ancient Agora of Athens tickets can be bought separately, but they are also included in the Athens Combined Ticket mentioned above.

Top tip #3: Good places to eat nearby include Dinner in the Sky (Mediterranean & European cuisine), Cinque Wine & Deli Bar (Wine bar & deli, Greek cuisine), Little Kook (Patisserie), Nancy’s Sweet Home (Desserts), Aleria (Mediterranean & Greek cuisine)

Aristotle’s Lyceum

Location: Rigillis 11, Athens 106 75

Cost: Free

Hours: 8am – 8pm

Aristotle’s famous Lyceum school can be found a 15-minute walk away from the central Syntagma Square, but unfortunately, not much of it remains in the present day. If you weren’t aware of its history, you might just pass it by as insignificant.

However, we’ve included it just for its historical and cultural value. This is the exact place where Aristotle taught Macedonian Nobility in the 4^th Century BC…One can only wonder what it must have been like to attend Aristotle’s school!

After he had finished tutoring Alexander the Great from 339 to 335 BC, he opened this school in 335 BC, and it quickly gained renown. Aristotle would go on to teach here for 12 more years, leaving it in 323 BC, and passing away in 322 BC.

As you’ll probably already know, Aristotle was the student of Plato, who in turn was the student of Socrates (whose prison is only about a 15-minute walk from here). Aristotle’s philosophy would go on to impact the world for generations.

Aristotle’s Lyceum is worth visiting if you have a keen interest in philosophy or archaeology, but perhaps not worth adding to the top of your list unless you have plenty of time to explore.

Top tip #1: Aristotle’s Lyceum tickets can be bought separately, but they are also included in the Athens Combined Ticket mentioned above.

Top tip #2: Good places to eat nearby include TGI Fridays (American cuisine), Chez Michel (European café), Katsourbos (Mediterranean & Vegetarian)

Tower Of The Winds

Location: Aiolou, Athina 105 55

Cost: 3€

Hours: 8am – 5pm

Located in the Roman Agora, the Tower of the Winds, sometimes called Aerides, is considered the world’s most early meteorological station that was, according to some sources, built in 47 BC by Andronikos of Cyrrhus.

It has a really elegant, understated design and is made of white Pentelic marble. It also has 8 sides with each side facing a point on the compass.

With restoration work only recently completed in 2016, do try stopping by here if you’re in the area…it’s worth it!

Top tip #1: Tower of the Winds tickets can be bought separately, but they are also included in the Athens Combined Ticket mentioned above.

Top tip #2: Good places to eat nearby include Yiasemi (Mediterranean café), Hard Rock Cafe (American cuisine), Ydria Cafe (Mediterranean & Vegetarian)

Walk The Streets Of Plaka

Location: Athens 10556

Cost: Free

Hours: Always open

Athens’ most visited residential district is famous due to its proximity to the Acropolis, its host of museums, street performers, and a dizzying array of architectural styles. The streets here burst with color, and dozens of shops, restaurants and bars compete for your attention.

A personal highlight was the bar, “Brettos”, on Kydathineon Street. Here, a 15ft wall of brightly-lit, colorful liquor bottles is a stunning backdrop for a glass of ouzo. It’s also Athens’ oldest distillery.

Here’s a comprehensive guide to Plaka’s many delights, put together by AthensGuide.

Top tip #1: Also check out the neighborhood of Psyri (about a 15-minute walk from Plaka), it’s a great place to drink and dine with delicious food found in tavernas that often includes live rembetika music playing in the background. Psyri is also a good place to check out come nightfall — finishing off Day Two here would be our recommendation.

Top tip #2: Good places to eat nearby include Smak. (Greek pizza), Yiasemi (Mediterranean café), Zorbas Restaurant (seafood), Taqueria Maya Athens (Mexican)

Don’t forget that nearly all of these attractions listed above are included in the Athens Combined Ticket which can be bought at any of the 7 sites included in the ticket.

Athens In 3 Days: Day 3

Some of the best places to visit on a trip to Athens lie outside the city limits but can be reached easily, although it’s usually best to book a tour. Here are three of our favorites day trips from Athens that you can choose from on Day Three of your 3 days in Athens!

1. Day Trip From Athens: Delphi

The famous priestess of Apollo changed the classical world with some of her prophecies, and the site is still well-preserved today.

If you’ve read Plato, Ovid, Sophocles and the like, you may already be familiar with the legends and mysteries surrounding her unique gifts, but if not, you can brush up here.

The ruins are spectacular and impressive—just seeing them will tell you why so many people visit here each year.

Athens to Delphi usually takes around 3 hours and a half by coach. It’s a long coach ride from Athens, but well worth it. By car, it can often take around 3 hours.

The whole trip, featuring exploring the ruins, seeing the museum, including a guided tour from a knowledgable guide, eating at the restaurant in Delphi, and heading back often takes around 10 hours. So it’ll be a full day of exploration!

You can buy tickets to the Delphi tour here.

2. Day Trip From Athens: Cape Sounion

Perched on a hill-top above the Aegean Sea, the Temple of Poseidon at Sounion (built between 444 – 440 BC) is yet another Greek landmark that combines history, legend and natural beauty. It is another serious contender for your bucket list while in Athens.

The temple is mentioned in Homer’s Odyssey and is also said to be the place where King Aegeus drowned himself, giving the Aegean Sea its name.

You can also see another piece of history: Lord Bryon’s signature etched on a column here in the 1800s. Furthermore,  it’s also quite nice to combine all the history with a swim at one of the exquisite beaches nearby. What more could you want?

The coastal drive passing the Saronic Gulf on the way to Cape Sounion is beautiful; especially if you catch a nice sunset overlooking the sea.

Since this day trip lasts around 4 hours in total, it’s not as long as the day trip to Delphi, meaning you’d have more time to continue exploring Athens on Day Three.

You can buy tickets to the Cape Sounion tour here.

3. Day Trip From Athens: Dive The Devil’s Hole At Vouliagmeni

If you love diving then this is how you finish exploring Athens in 3 days in style.

This natural undersea sinkhole, around 45 minutes drive from Athens (we recommend paying around $30 for an Uber taxi), is thirty feet deep, surrounded by natural walls and reefs, and is thought to connect to nearby Lake Vouliagmeni by a series of tunnels, though this has never conclusively been proved.

The Devil’s Hole, as this undersea sinkhole is called, has been raved about by countless divers. Just watch the video above to get an idea of how amazing this dive is.

If you have your PADI Open Water certification you can book your dive here.

If you aren’t a certified diver you won’t be able to dive the hole, but if you’re keen to have a try diving anyway then consider booking a “discover scuba” session here.

If you’re not into diving, then Lake Vouliagmeni is worth seeing anyway since this beautiful lake will feel like your own personal water hole to enjoy a peaceful afternoon reading a book, going for a swim, and eating a picnic.

Only about a 30-minute Uber trip from the city center of Athens, you can also even take the bus or metro to get there.

By metro and bus, simply take the Red metro line to Elliniko metro station and then take the E22 bus from there. The bus comes there 4 or 5 times every hour during the day and the route name is Stathmos Elliniko – Saronida. Once on the bus, get off at the stop called “Limni” (which is Greek for lake).

So why not wind down from all that busy time spent exploring Athens and enjoy Day Three sitting back and relaxing on Lake Vouliagmeni? Also, consider enjoying an evening meal in Vouliagmeni before heading back to Athens.

Great restaurants include BlueFish (Mediterranean cuisine & seafood), or Panorama (Mediterranean cuisine & seafood) or the brilliant but pricier options of Ithaki Restaurant (Mediterranean & European cuisine & seafood) or Moorings (Mediterranean & European cuisine & seafood).

If you have a sweet tooth also check out Waffle House which is the Greek answer to Ben & Jerry’s ice cream—lovely ice cream flavors  (e.g. Mosaic chocolate and Aegean SeaSalt) served over possibly the best waffles you’ll have ever tasted. Not a bad way to conclude your 3 days in Athens if you ask me!

Where To Stay In Athens, Greece

Between April to mid-November places to stay in Athens are usually in high demand. Book early to avoid this and to also obtain the best prices.

Here are our choices of the best accommodations for three nights in Athens, Greece, arranged by location. As is common these days, all these places offer free WiFi.

Near Syntagma Square (City Center)

3-star hotels:

• Hermes Hotel — a great option for people visiting Athens for 3 days on a budget. Location is perfect and the quality is still pretty great. Check out prices here.
• Attalos Hotel — another great and cheap play to stay in Athens, Attalos Hotel’s prime central location is within walking distance from the metro and Monastiraki Square. Check out prices here.

4-star hotel:

• MET34 Athens Hotel (Travellers’ Choice 2019 Winner) — our recommended choice if you’re in Athens. Good for families or solo travelers. A bit on the pricey side though. Check out prices here.

5-star hotel:

• Wyndham Athens Residence — a newer hotel with some great staff. Reasonably priced considering its 5 stars. Check out prices here.

Near Pnyx

3-star hotel:

• Acropolis Hill — clean and cozy, and only around a 5-minute walk from the Acropolis, this hotel comes with a pool, delicious free Greek buffet-style breakfasts and is good for families too. Check out prices here.

5-star hotel:

• Divani Palace Acropolis — a bit of a hidden gem in the city, this luxurious hotel is great for the family, and will also make you feel like royalty (seriously, the staff treats you so well here!) Great for people on honeymoons or on wedding anniversaries. Check out prices here.

Near The Temple of Olympian Zeus

4-star hotels:

• NLH Fix – Neighborhood Lifestyle Hotels — another great option, immaculately clean, comfortable queen-sized beds, great location. Check out prices here.
• AD Athens Luxury Rooms and Suites — with a great rooftop bar, location, and rooms, the AD Athens Luxury Rooms and Suites is a worthy contender to stay at near the Temple of Olympian Zeus. Quiet and modern, many people have loved staying here. Check out prices here.

Near Mount Lycabettus

5-star hotel:

• St. George Lycabettus Lifestyle Hotel — incredible views of the surroundings including the Acropolis, great breakfasts, good for families, and a bit calmer since away from the city center. Check out prices here.

In The Plaka District

3-star hotel:

• Arethusa Hotel — coming with a free breakfast buffet, air-conditioned old-fashioned rooms, and near Plaka and Syntagma Square, Arethusa hotel is reasonably priced and easy to get to from the airport. Check out prices here.

4-star hotel:

• Plaka Hotel — within walking distance of pretty much everywhere, Plaka Hotel offers a rooftop bar and garden, a central location, and amazing views (and not to mention a yummy Greek yogurt included in the breakfast!) Check out prices here.

Cheap Places To Stay In Athens

• If you’re on a bit of a budget consider staying at Victory Inn (a 2-star hotel). It’s away from the city center and the attractions in this article but it’s at a good price, so any money spent on transport will be easily minimized with your savings. Many people have really enjoyed their stay here. Check out prices here.
• For budget travelers, also consider using Airbnb (if you’re unsure about this idea, check out this positive article we wrote about using Airbnb).
• For people seeing Athens in 3 days on a strict budget, consider staying in hostels such as Chameleon Youth Hostel or Athens Backpackers.

Other Travel Tips For Your 3 Days In Athens

1. For evening meals, just round up the bill to tip (but tipping is optional here)
2. Carry some cash, Athens still uses it quite a bit
3. Uber works great here, download the app on your phone before arriving to use it to hire taxis
4. Expect to see people smoking, Athenians smoke a lot of cigarettes!
5. Use the metro, it’s cheap and easy-to-use (but be on guard for pickpockets)
6. Learn some basic and essential Greek phrases

Even if human life carries on for millennia, it’s hard to imagine any city leaving a greater legacy behind than this one.

It’s a happy coincidence that the birthplace of some of our most enduring buildings, stories and ideas should be in such a gorgeous natural environment.

We hope you enjoy seeing Athens in 3 days, and we’re sure you’ll see why there’s really nowhere on Earth quite like Athens!

Suggested next reading: 7 Very Best Greek Islands You Need To Experience

The post The Ultimate Guide To A Perfect 3 Days In Athens appeared first on Modern Trekker.

So, not an easy combination of things to find, especially if you want to get away from some of the major routes in Europe and the Americas.

However, as I discovered recently, the state of Queensland offers one of the best road trips in the world. In this article, I’ll share some of the things we learned on our trip, from major attractions to local insider tips, as well as practical advice, so you can plan your perfect Australian road trip, fomo-free (“fear of missing out”-free).

Cairns

Cairns is Queensland’s second-largest city but is still small enough to be charming and super laid-back. It’s a great place to pick up your campervan or rental car, but before you do, make sure to leave at least a few days to explore everything the city has to offer—believe me, you won’t be short of options.

There are a plethora of world-class dive operators offering to take you out for snorkeling and diving experiences on the Great Barrier Reef and they cater to all experience levels, so don’t be put off if you’re not the strongest swimmer.

The tourist information center in Cairns can help you find the best dive operator for you, but if you’d prefer to book ahead then my personal recommendation would be Cairns Dive Adventures.

View this post on Instagram

A post shared by Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (@gbrmarinepark)

If you’re feeling adventurous then Cairns is a spectacular place to skydive, as it gives amazing views out over both the Great Barrier Reef and the rainforest known as the Wet Tropics of Queensland—one of the only places in the world where two UNESCO World Heritage sites meet.

If you’re looking for something more relaxing then head to the beachfront: Cairns doesn’t have a great natural beach, but it does have a cool artificial one with a swimming pool right on the esplanade. There are a host of restaurants and bars in this area in which to unwind, and if you’re lucky you might also catch a gig, or even a festival, in the adjacent park.

Port Douglas and Cape Tribulation

Once you’re done exploring Cairns, head North towards Cape Tribulation, arguably the most spectacular point in the Wet Tropics. You’ll need to take a ferry to cross the river south of Daintree, so you may need to allow a two-day round trip from Cairns if you’re going all the way and want to make stops.

If you only have a day to spare, then head to Daintree Forest National Park for a saltwater crocodile spotting tour on the river or zip-lining over the jungle canopy. The pretty town of Port Douglas, home to the stunning Four Mile Beach, is well worth a stop, too.

View this post on Instagram

A post shared by Port Douglas & The Daintree (@portdouglas)

Local tip #1: North of Port Douglas is a town called Mossman. Just south of Mossman there’s a small track called Shannonvale Road. If you follow this road a short way you’ll eventually come to a cool, secluded and safe swimming hole in the rainforest that only the locals know about!

Local tip #2: Palm Cove is a gorgeous beach north of Cairns, but if you’re looking for something more private then head a little farther to Ellis or Oak Beach, as they’re a lot bigger and less visited, so you’ll likely have the whole place to yourself.

Kuranda and Mareeba

Head South back to Cairns to pick up the winding mountain road towards Kuranda. This small village in the rainforest was originally an Aboriginal settlement, but the later influx of a small hippy community led to artisan craft markets popping up in the area.

As well as the markets and the mighty Barron Falls, the village offers the chance to cuddle a koala, visit a butterfly sanctuary or take a riverboat cruise.

Kuranda is also home to a world-famous scenic railway line that skirts the edges of a gorge and so close to enormous waterfalls that you can feel their spray. Book tickets here.

View this post on Instagram

A post shared by Chloe Todd (@chloektodd)

Head West towards the pleasant town of Mareeba and you’ll pass by two wild swimming spots that will literally take your breath away (the water can get pretty cold).

The first is Davies Creek National Park. A long dirt track eventually takes you to the base of Davies Creek Falls, a beautiful spot that’s a perfect place to stop for a picnic. However, carry on up the dirt track and you’ll eventually come to the top of the falls. Here you’ll find a natural infinity pool protected by rocks, which allows you to swim right up to the edge of the 75-meter drop below!

View this post on Instagram

A post shared by Keith Davis (@keithshmee252)

Carry on a little farther West—programme your GPS for “Cobra Road”—and eventually you’ll come to Emerald Creek Falls.

This is simply one of the most beautiful landscapes I’ve ever seen. The pool at the base of the falls is so accessible, calm and safe, it’s hard to believe it wasn’t man-made for the purpose. We spent two hours swimming beneath the falls and sunbathing on the rocks and didn’t see another soul the whole time we were there. Bliss.

View this post on Instagram

A post shared by #exploreTNQ #explorecairnsGBR (@tropicalnorthqueensland)

Local tip #3: Instead of staying in Mareeba, head a little way west to a place called Granite Gorge. There is a small, privately-owned campsite there, and while the amenities aren’t the best, the views over the other-worldly gorge are stupendous. Trust me, this volcanic landscape is so surreal you have to see it to believe it. Oh, and there’s also natural swimming pools, dinosaur footprints and hundreds of wild wallabies all over the place!

Yungaburra and Millaa Millaa

Leave Mareeba and head south towards Atherton and the charming heritage town of Yungaburra. Take time to explore the volcanically-formed Lakes Tinaroo and Barrine, collectively known as the Crater Lakes National Park, before continuing on to Millaa Millaa. On your way you’ll pass through gorgeous rolling hills and dairy farms that are more reminiscent of rural England than Australia.

View this post on Instagram

A post shared by Kate Christensen (@katechristensen_)

Once at Millaa Millaa you will pick up signs for the “Waterfall Circuit”. Essentially this is a small, looped tracked that takes you past three gorgeous natural falls.

The eponymous Millaa Milla waterfall is perhaps the most beautiful and has the best natural swimming pool of the three. It’s also the most photographed in all Australia. Zillie Falls are the grandest and give easy access right to the edge of the precipice, and while Ellinjaa Falls are perhaps the most modest they’re still well worth a visit.

View this post on Instagram

A post shared by Freestyle Resort Port Douglas (@freestyleresort)

Local tip #4: Peterson Creek, just outside Yungaburra, is one of the best places in all Australia for viewing platypus in the wild. Visit at dawn or dusk and you’ll have a pretty good chance of seeing one of the country’s most elusive creatures.

Local tip #5: If you have time to spare, and are interested in understanding a bit more about life in the Outback, the head 140km west of Mareeba to explore the old mining town of Chillagoe. As well as local history—Chillagoe was essential in developing Queensland’s economy in the late 19^th and early 20^th Century—it’s also home to some natural wonders, such as water caves and towering limestone peaks.

Innisfail and South Queensland

Once you’ve exhausted everything Tropical North Queensland has to offer, head east to Innisfail and you’ll be in the perfect spot to head home to Cairns or continue your journey into South Queensland.

What surprised me about North Queensland was how diverse it is, and how spectacular; you can pick almost any place on the map and you’re almost certain to be rewarded.

What impressed me most, however, was how secluded everything feels. There are natural wonders here to rival anything the rest of the world has to offer, but in many places there are no entrance fees, no tacky gift shops and no crowds—you can simply pull your van or car over and wander about in truly unique landscapes.

I really can think of no better place to experience the joy, the freedom and the excitement of a road trip.

The questions I wanted to ask:

1. How much are campsite fees?

They vary from place-to-place. The most expensive was around $50 AUD and the cheapest was $25 AUD per night.

2. What kind of extras do I need in my campervan?

Very few. Most campsites come with barbecues, other cooking facilities, and have good to excellent showers and toilets. In my opinion, it’s not worth getting a toilet and shower in your van as the campsites are much better, and cleaning the toilets and wastewater is a job you’d want to avoid anyway.

3. When is the best time to visit?

We visited, quite by chance, in early September. The weather at this time was perfect: sunny but not too humid. Many of the locals said it was their favorite time of the year. It’s also the time of the year when most of the dangerous jellyfish are farther north, so you can swim in relative safety.

4. Is it safe to swim?

Yes and no. All of the natural swimming spots mentioned in the article above are perfectly safe from all nasties. However, crocs, jellyfish, stonefish and rip tides are all very real risks in some areas. Make sure you do proper research before going, ask locals for tips, and always swim between the flags. Never swim near river estuaries and never, ever cook or prepare meals near the edge of rivers, unless you want to be croc food.

If there’s anything you’d like to know about this Australian road trip then please leave a comment below. Happy travels.

Suggested next reading: Australia’s Must-See Art Installation In The Middle Of The Outback

The post The Great Australian Road Trip: North Queensland appeared first on Modern Trekker.

From where I sat on the white sand beach of Tonsai Bay, the enormous blue sky above was reflected in the clear turquoise water below, punctuated by towering limestone crags. Behind me sat bamboo bungalows, karst cliffs, and dense rainforest, the area being a popular destination for backpackers and rock climbers. It was my first stop in the Thai islands and I couldn’t wait to see more.

While Tonsai Beach is technically part of the mainland, hundreds of islands dot the Andaman Sea and Gulf of Thailand along the Southern coast of this Southeast Asian hotspot.

Some of the larger islands are more well-known, like Koh Phi Phi’s Maya Bay made famous by the Hollywood hit film The Beach. Other islands fly under the radar, like Koh Muk, Koh Chang, and Koh Yao Yai. (Koh is the Thai word for “island.”)

While some destinations are overrun with tourists and only cater to those on luxury vacations, there’s no lack of options when it comes to the Thai islands—no matter which one you choose, they all resemble paradise.

There are endless places to visit in Thailand—Bangkok, Chiang Mai, Pai, Surat Thani—but the islands are not to be missed. Here are five reasons to visit them now:

1. The iconic beaches

You know the photos you see in travel magazines with white sand beaches, crystal clear water, leafy palm trees, and luxurious beachfront hotels? That’s Thailand. The beaches truly can’t be beaten.

With hundreds of islands, you could never tire from all the different ones to explore—you can experience bright colorful reefs on Koh Tao, bring the family on a holiday to Koh Samui, or chill at a reggae bar on Koh Lipe. Just make sure you don’t choose the wrong beach—some are definitely for partying, some are for peace and quiet.

Some beaches even have hidden lagoons or caves! Do a little research beforehand, or embrace a sense of adventure and see what you stumble upon.

2. The affordability

Sure, plenty of other places offer islands and beaches that are just as picturesque as the Thai islands, but are they quite as affordable? Part of Thailand’s appeal is how incredibly inexpensive it is.

While the Thai islands are definitely more pricey than the rest of Thailand and other Southeast Asian countries, they still offer a great deal. If backpacker hostels are your jam, you’ll only shell out about $11-$15 (USD) per night. Mid-range hotels can cost you about $50 per night, while a 5-star resort will still only set you back about $125 per night.

The ridiculously cheap Thai food also happens to be incredibly delicious, and alcoholic drinks are usually less than $6. (Mojito, anyone?) Combined with reasonable airfare from major international airports, the Thai islands are a perfect choice for those looking to rein in their vacation spending without compromising on luxury.

3. Diving and snorkeling

Thailand has some of the best snorkeling and scuba diving in the world, hands down. Visitors flock to the islands to get scuba certification and experience mesmerizing reefs, deep drop-offs, wrecks, walls, caverns, and tunnels. (The affordability of getting certified in Southeast Asia also draws in many looking to get certified.)

Adventurers can expect to see whale sharks, manta rays, leopard sharks, and more, and even if you’re on the cautious side and stick to the shallow reefs, you can still experience a colorful paradise that will make you feel like you’ve landed in a scene from Finding Nemo.

While all the islands boast beautiful spots, some of the best snorkeling and diving can be found on Koh Tao, Koh Lanta, and Khao Lak.

4, The sunsets

If the beaches, the affordability, and the underwater beauty don’t sway you, maybe the sunsets will.

With gorgeous geological backdrops no matter where you go, Thai islands are the perfect places to relax on the beach with a drink in hand and watch the sun go down. Choose a fancy resort or local beach bar, and you’ll join throngs of travelers reveling in the evening light, often with appetizer specials and happy hour drinks.

No matter the level of fanciness you choose, the vibrant sky won’t disappoint. Head to the Western side of any island for a memorable night.

5. The ability to party and/or relax

View this post on Instagram

A post shared by Shane's Chasing Paradiso. (@shanes_chasing_paradiso)

No two Thai islands are the same, and some are actually incredibly different. These differences are what make the islands appeal to everyone, and offer something for every traveler.

Want to experience a Full Moon Party, the notorious all-night beach parties? Head to Haad Rin beach on Koh Phangan. (Half Moon parties exist, too.)

Looking for a quiet escape on a peaceful beach where you can relax on a beach lounge and sip from an ice cold coconut? Try Koh Samui or Koh Yao Noi.

Want the quintessential Thai experience with colorful longtail boats, friendly fishermen, and looming limestone cliffs? Railay Beach is what you’re looking for. (Not technically an island, but still a beautiful beach in the South.)

There’s truly something for everyone in Thailand.

Getting there

The Thai islands are easy to add to your must-see list. Fly into Bangkok from any major airport for the best price, and then take a smaller plane to Krabi or Phuket—these flights are usually less than $50. (Koh Samui is an option too, though considerably more expensive.) From there, ferries are available to nearby islands.

Be sure to check out the weather before booking tickets, though—rainy season is roughly from May to October.

The choices can be overwhelming, but don’t worry—no matter which island you choose, you’ll end up in paradise.

Suggested next reading: How To Eat Your Way Through Southeast Asia Like A Pro

The post 5 Brilliant Reasons To Visit The Thai Islands appeared first on Modern Trekker.

1. Malta

Malta, as well as the surrounding islands, are full of diving schools and great underwater caves. You can start your diving career here, or take on an advanced course and become qualified as an instructor, so you can travel the world and meet new people every day.

The health and safety regulations of the European Union are taken seriously in Malta, so you will never be allowed to wander away from the group. The majority of instructors also speak English.

2. Greece

The Greek islands are not only full of history but also offer fantastic diving shores too. You will love visiting Greece in the summer, as people are laid back and very friendly. It is one of the places where you can still visit a vineyard and pick up some grapes or a farm and buy giant watermelons from local producers.

The diving schools have a great reputation, and there are plenty of shores suitable for beginners and amateur divers.

3. Haiti

There is something magical about Haiti, apart from the smiling people. You can go on a diving tour in Haiti and explore the diverse species under the water. You will get good prices and great accommodation and the island is only a couple of hours from your closest airport, so you can simply visit for a couple of days or a long weekend without breaking the bank.

4. Costa Rica

Those who love wildlife have to visit Costa Rica at least once. You might have heard about the rainforest reserves and wildlife rescue centers, but might not know that some of the national parks are located under the water. You can see coral reefs, tropical fish, and explore the shoreline by walk, on horseback, or under the water.

5. Australia

While Australia is a surfers’ paradise mostly, you will also find plenty of diving schools. With plenty of remote locations, you will need to go out with an instructor or group, so you can get access to medical jet services and take advantage of the knowledge of the local instructors who have a detailed digital map of the seabed and the ship routes, so you will not get into trouble.  

If diving is something that helps you relax and you love challenging yourself, you might want to add the above places on your bucket list. Apart from accessing some of the best shores on Earth, you will also be able to see the wildlife in their natural environment, engage with locals, and find out more about the culture.

Suggested next reading: Scuba Diving: The Ultimate Guide On What To Know & Where To Go

The post 5 Best Destinations For Diving Around The World appeared first on Modern Trekker.

Nothing could be better than spending a couple of weeks on the beach in the middle of winter. But after a few days of lazing around, I start feeling like I can’t handle any more sunshine—like another cocktail might kill me.

I need to explore.

If you’re anything like me then the answer could be to strap on an air tank and a pair of fins and head into the great unknown below the waves.

The submarine world is far from a featureless desert—in fact, it’s almost like another planet and just as varied as the land around us. Walls of coral tower rise like skyscrapers from the deep, underwater caverns loom as big as cathedrals, shipwrecks peer through the gloom.

At times scuba diving can be an adrenaline-fuelled adventure, at other times it’s as relaxing as underwater yoga.

If you’re new to this world it can seem a little baffling, but if you’re intrigued then read on as we share some tips for scuba diving and guide you through some of the things you need to know in order to get started.

We’ll then take a tour of some of the best dive sites in the world and—hopefully—help inspire you to take those first steps.

https://www.instagram.com/p/BqQ50XFl3-4/

Into The Blue

There are three options if you’re thinking of beginning a life aquatic:

1. Introductory Dive / “Try Dive” / Discover Scuba

Unsure whether scuba is going to be your thing? Try a taster session with a dive center on holiday first.

You’ll get a safety briefing and shown the equipment before doing some basic exercises in a controlled environment, like a pool or shallow water. You’ll then get chance to try a dive or two in the open water, normally in the shallows near a reef.

Don’t worry, you’ll be closely supervised by a qualified dive instructor at all times, so it’s a very safe, and for most people, a relaxing experience.

Price: Typically $60-$120 depending on the number of dives and location.

2. PADI Open Water

The Open Water qualification is the gateway to more independent and cost-effective dive adventures.

The test consists of a theory test, two confined water dives (e.g. in a pool), and four “open water” dives (at sea). You can complete the qualification in about 3-4 days. Most people either take the whole thing on holiday or sometimes take the theory and confined water dives at home before completing the open water dives while they’re on vacation.

Once you’ve finished you’ll be given your “C-Card” meaning you’ll then be ready to dive all over the world. You’ll only be permitted to dive with another trained diver—called a “buddy”—so don’t worry about being left on your own.

Visit PADI for more information, or to register.

Price: Prices are location-dependent. Typically, the whole course should cost anywhere from $350-$500.

3. PADI Advanced Open Water

If the Open Water course is like taking your Bachelor’s degree, then this is like a Master’s: you’re still a long way from being a Professor, but by this stage you are building your knowledge and starting to specialize in the areas of diving that interest you most.

You’ll have to take two compulsory dives—the Deep Water dive and the Underwater Navigation dive—before choosing three more “adventure dives” from an approved list.

The adventure dives you take will depend on what your dive center offers and what you are most interested in, so make sure you check what your closest center offers first before booking your trip.

Some of the most of popular adventure dives are:

• Digital Underwater Imaging (for budding photographers)
• Wreck Diving
• Dry Suit (for cold-water dives)
• Night Diving
• Peak Performance Buoyancy (sounds boring but is incredibly useful)
• Search & Recovery

Price: Around $200-250, depending on location.

https://www.instagram.com/p/BqQ5dA1lWcu/

Common anxieties (just breathe)

1. Do I need to be a strong swimmer?

Not really, but you do have to be comfortable in the water.

Introductory dives are suitable for all levels of proficiency but for the Open Water course, you will need to demonstrate that you can swim 200 meters uninterrupted and tread water for 10 minutes.

2. What if I get seasick?

As a fellow sufferer, I can empathize, but there are many treatments to help you feel happier at sea.

Many good dive centers will offer seasickness tablets if you come unprepared, but if you’re planning ahead then I highly recommend Scopoderm patches, which should help keep motion sickness at bay for 72 hours.

3. Will I get eaten by sharks?

Not likely. Dangerous sharks are extremely uncommon in most diving areas and attacks on scuba divers are virtually non-existent.

I have dived with big sharks before and what’s an incredible adrenaline rush for humans is completely boring for the shark. They really just aren’t that interested in us.

4. What about other nasties?

There are some dangerous animals in the sea but again they very rare and are not interested in us. Just follow your dive instructor’s guidance, don’t touch anything, and you’ll be fine.

5. What if I run out of air?

You won’t. Your dive instructor will be checking your air, not you, and you’ll normally finish the dive with around 25% of a tank left anyway, just as a safety measure.

6. Can’t I just go snorkeling?

Yes of course, but scuba gives greater access to underwater formations and marine life that simply can’t be reached by snorkeling.

You’ll also get to experience the unique feeling of weightlessness that comes with scuba.

Where To Go

So now you’re clued up, wheretips for scuba diving are the best places to go?

1. Indonesia / Malaysia / Philippines

Together, these three countries form a sort of golden triangle for scuba divers. The marine biodiversity in the waters around these three countries is among the very best in the world, the water is warm all year round and the beaches are pristine.

Between dives you can explore ancient temples and lush rainforest, just make sure not to strain your arms picking your jaw off the floor when you see how low your restaurant bill is.

View this post on Instagram

A post shared by Jim Hellemn (@jimhellemn_photography)

Best dive sites: USS Liberty Wreck, Bali (Indonesia), Sipadan Island (Malaysia), Bicol (Philippines)

What can I see: In Malaysia, shipwrecks, seamounts and coral reefs home to a range of mid-sized sharks as well as turtles, rays, tuna and clownfish.

The USS Liberty is a must for wreck divers in Bali, but manta rays, dolphins, seahorses, dugongs, turtles, sunfish, seahorses and even tiger sharks make Indonesia’s reefs endlessly surprising.

In the Philippines, Bicol stands out as the place to be if you want to see whale sharks, the biggest fish in the sea. Sunken WWII ships off Palawan are a major draw for wreck divers.

• PADI Malaysia
• PADI Indonesia
• PADI Philippines

2. Belize

The Great Blue Hole has made Belize a perennially popular location for divers.

At around 1000 feet across and more than 400 feet deep, this undersea sinkhole is indisputably one of the wonders of the underwater world. If you’re an experienced diver then that’s the place to head, but if you’re just getting started on your diving adventure there’s still plenty to do in Belize.

Placencia is a highlight for beginners as it’s home to calm but vibrant waters that make it perfect for learning in. Whale shark sightings are all but guaranteed here from April to June.

View this post on Instagram

A post shared by DiscoveryAdvices (@discoveryadvices)

Best dive sites: Great Blue Hole, Placencia, Ambergris Caye

What can I see: Hammerhead sharks, whale sharks, bull sharks are all possibilities. Stingrays, reef sharks and spectacular walls are all common.

• PADI Belize

3. Mexico

I did my first ever dive in Mexico, so it has a special place in my heart. That said, I still think it has a genuine claim to be one of the best dive destinations in the world.

The reefs near Cozumel and Playa del Carmen can be accessed right from the beach, and with calm waters and protected marine parks they’re an ideal place to learn. You can also combine your dive holiday with a trip to the world-famous Chichen Itza or enjoy Cancun’s nightlife.

For more experienced divers, the cenotes of Yucatan present the finest example of cave diving in the world. Thrill-seekers can seek out Great Whites in Guadalupe, and if that wasn’t enough, La Paz on the Sea of Cortez is one of the few places in the world where it’s possible to dive with Blue whales. What more could you possibly need?

View this post on Instagram

A post shared by Jess Belcher (@jessicabelcher3)

Best dive sites: Cozumel, Playa del Carmen, La Paz, Guadalupe, Cenote Dos Ojos

What can I see: Underground caverns, almost every big shark and fish imaginable, and some of the healthiest reefs in the world.

• PADI Mexico
• Marine life calendar, La Paz

4. Maldives

The Maldives is synonymous with luxury resorts and immaculate beaches, and it comes with the price tag to match. Or at least it used to, but since 2009 the country has relaxed its tourist regulations and many islands now have affordable guesthouses on them, meaning this dream destination is within much easier reach.

Most guesthouses will have dive centers attached—though always check before booking—and many have their own house reefs for snorkeling and diving. With calm waters protected by coral and exotic marine fauna in abundance, this is a perfect place to begin, or continue, your love affair with scuba.

View this post on Instagram

A post shared by Visit Maldives (@visitmaldives)

Best dive sites: South Ari Atoll, North Male Atoll, Rasdhoo

What can I see: Whale Sharks are a year-round attraction in South Ari Atoll. Manta Rays are common in several spots, as are Hammerhead Sharks. Dolphins, turtles, sharks and eagle rays are also frequently sighted in most parts of the country.

• PADI Maldives

We’ve made a complete guide to the Maldives, including how to choose the right island. You can check that out here.

5. Iceland

OK, so this might be a weird one to include for a winter article aimed at beginner divers, but I had to mention it nonetheless.

At the tectonic rift in Silfra, central Iceland, the North American and Eurasian plates push away from each other, creating a huge chasm where the Eastern and Western halves of the country split apart. The resulting chasm has flooded with glacial water, resulting in one of the most unforgettable sights in the underwater world.

Unfortunately, you’ll need to be adept at Dry Suit Diving in order to manage the cold temperatures, but the good news is that if you’re not at that point yet you don’t need to miss out: snorkeling trips are available for all levels of proficiency.

View this post on Instagram

A post shared by Joe Bott (@joe_bott)

Best dive sites: Silfra

What can I see: Primarily for the geologists, highlights include geothermal chimneys and undersea volcanoes, though whales and other marine animals can also be spotted from time-to-time. You may also be able to take a night dive beneath the Northern Lights, if you’re lucky.

• PADI Iceland
• Dive or snorkel Silfra

6. Egypt

The Land of the Pharaohs might be more well known for its many other attractions but search the internet for the world’s best dive destinations and you’ll notice that the Red Sea is always near the very top of the list.

These crystal-clear seas are dotted with thriving reefs and teeming marine life, making for an underwater explosion of color. As well as diving, try some watersports in front of a stunning desert backdrop.

Best dive sites: Sharm-el-Sheikh, Hurghada, Alexandria

What can I see: As well as wall-to-wall tropical fish, the Red Sea is an excellent place to spot dolphins, tuna, lionfish and the elusive frogfish.

Alexandria, on the Mediterranean coast, offers the unique opportunity to explore an ancient underwater city dating from the time of the Pharaohs, as well as a Napoleonic shipwreck and a sunken WWII fighter plane. Divers’ heaven.

• PADI Egypt

7. Australia

As one of the undisputed natural wonders of the world, the Great Barrier Reef steals all the headlines when it comes to diving in Australia. However, speaking from personal experience, I’m not sure it’s the best dive site this vast country has to offer.

For one thing, though the reef is massive, it faces ecological threats and therefore isn’t quite as brimming with life as others around the world (though it’s still pretty amazing).

Second, the tourist crowds around the major hotspots can make it a stressful place for beginners and an exasperating one for advanced divers.

As an alternative, consider Ningaloo Reef in Western Australia. Whale sharks, mantas and seals make it a better dive option than the busy East Coast.

View this post on Instagram

A post shared by Waitt Foundation (@waittfoundation)

Best dive sites: Ningaloo Reef, Cairns, Whitsunday Islands

What can I see: Big sharks, turtles, mantas, Minke Whales are among the many highlights.

• PADI Australia

8. USA

It’s fitting that one of the most geographically diverse countries on earth is just as spellbinding below the sea. From the underwater lava tubes of Hawaii, to the wrecks of the Atlantic North-East; from the kelp forests of California to man-made desert oases in New Mexico, there are diving options here to last a lifetime.

Best dive sites: Kailua-Kona, Santa Barbara Island, Monterey, Catalina, Key Largo

What can I see: Anything you want really, provided you’re willing to travel around.

• PADI USA

9. Ecuador

The Galapagos Islands hold an attraction for nature lovers that borders on the sacred.

This is a place that abounds with natural wonders both above and below the surface. Towering columns of schooling hammerheads spiral around underwater volcanoes, sharing the seas with marine iguanas, sea lions, and unexpected residents like penguins and fur seals.

Yes, it’s remote and inaccessible and so can be expensive, but that doesn’t mean it has to be beyond reach.

Perhaps the Galapagos are not the best place to learn to dive, but if you’re already logging dives then it should undoubtedly be at the top of your bucket list.

https://www.instagram.com/p/BqSP9SYHDG9/

Best dive sites: Darwin Island, Isabela Island, Fernandina Island

What can I see: Hammerheads, Galapagos sharks, Penguins, Marine Iguanas, Seals, Sealions, Sea Horses, Silky Sharks and Eagle Rays, among others.

• PADI Galapagos

Other Honorable Locations:

Scuba diving is a great bucket list experience to add to your holiday plans. It’s also incredibly addictive and can soon become a hobby or even an obsession.

It’s an activity that challenges you and teaches skills, knowledge and self-reliance that can help you in other areas of all your life. It’s a hobby that will push you all around the world in a search for that perfect dive.

As you travel, you’ll see parts of the globe that are hidden to everyone else and connect with a global community of like-minded individuals.

Best of all, no beach holiday will ever be the same again.

Know any more tips for scuba diving you’d like to share with other readers? Comment below!

Suggested next reading: Snorkeling With Sharks To Mayan Ruins: 6 Top Things To Do In Cozumel

The post Scuba Diving: The Ultimate Guide On What To Know & Where To Go appeared first on Modern Trekker.

True.

It would also be nice to walk on the moon.

What I hadn’t realized until recently is that things have changed a lot since I last looked. Once back, the only places you could visit in the Maldives were the luxury resorts, and they came with a price tag way beyond the reach of most people.

But Now It’s All Changed

Since 2009, however, the regulations have been relaxed and it’s now possible to stay with locals in homestays, on what are commonly known as “local islands”. Here the prices are much more affordable—the cheapest rooms available right now, for example, are around $45 per night for a double room.

So, while you may not get the full luxury treatment you’ll still be able to find inviting, cozy accommodation right near the beach without breaking the bank. And let’s face it, you’re there for the beaches, and you get the same sea and sun as everyone else, right?

Where To Stay

View this post on Instagram

A post shared by Visit Maldives (@visitmaldives)

But before you can head out, first you need to decide where you’re staying. That’s not all too straightforward in the Maldives. My recommendation would be to identify your preferred atoll first, as different atolls have different attractions for snorkelers and divers. If you’re not sure, this website is a handy guide to help you pick.

Next, hone in on the island that you like—be sure to check your island has a dive center and a “bikini beach” first—and then email your hotel to ask about transfers from the airport.

We stayed at Mala Maldives at Dhangethi island and Somerset Inn in Malé city. We recommend both hotels unreservedly for travelers looking to spend sensibly without compromising on quality.

We took the speedboat to Dhangethi for $35 pp each way. We paid this directly to the hotel.

Depending on your budget, you’ll either get your island via:

• Seaplane ($200-250 pp)
• Speedboat ($35-40 pp)
• Ferry ($2-4 pp)

Choosing an island is overwhelming but there isn’t too much difference between them really. Some are slightly bigger than others, but they’re all beautiful so you really can’t lose.

Disclaimer: We have no financial incentive to promote these hotels or any other services. This recommendation comes solely from personal experience.

What To Do When You Get There

1. Scuba Dive

The Maldives has got to be one of the best places on earth to dive. The waters are crystal-clear, with good visibility, and warm all year round—plus there are loads to see.

It’s an ideal place to learn, but rewarding even for the most experienced divers.

View this post on Instagram

A post shared by Visit Maldives (@visitmaldives)

Dive at Rasdhoo Atoll if you want to spot schooling hammerhead sharks, or Baa Atoll for manta rays.

Experienced divers can head to the wild Fuvahmulah Atoll in pursuit of tiger sharks and ocean whitetips, whereas divers who simply want a taste of everything (except the big sharks) can head to Malé Atoll.

Wherever you go, you’re sure to experience some unforgettable moments beneath the waves.

2. Snorkel With All Creatures Great & Small

For me, the ultimate prize in the Maldives was the biggest fish in the sea—the whale shark. These huge and elegant animals are one of the country’s major draws as it’s the only place in the world where they can be seen all year round, meaning sightings are almost guaranteed to those who are willing to make at least 2 or 3 journeys out to sea.

Whale shark safaris are usually around $60 per person and you don’t need to dive—the sharks often come close to the surface so it’s perfect for those that are snorkelers only.

If whale sharks are your main reason for visiting the Maldives then stay on Dhangethi, Dhigurah or Maamigili islands in South Ari Atoll for your best chance at spotting these beautiful beasts.

https://www.instagram.com/p/BqW2iBCBGgY/

There’s a whole lot more to the Maldives than the big fish though; sometimes the most unassuming creatures can be the most beautiful.

One of the best places to explore the country’s abundant marine diversity is one of the islands’ house reefs. Most islands have these reefs and they can usually be accessed easily from the beach.

It’s normal to see rays, sharks, triggerfish, eels and even turtles on a morning swim. Pipefish—a sort of stretch seahorse—were a personal highlight.

3. Honeymoon

With its beautiful beaches, lilting palm trees and glorious sunsets, it’s hard to imagine a more romantic setting for a honeymoon.

Most resorts will be able to arrange transportation out to a low-lying sandbar where you’ll get to enjoy a picnic or candlelit dinner for two, with nothing around to break the silence but the gentle lapping of water and maybe the odd dolphin.

View this post on Instagram

A post shared by Visit Maldives (@visitmaldives)

If you’ve not yet tied the knot then here’s something that might surprise you: many hotels can even arrange to get you hitched for around $800-$1000.

Unsure if you’re ready for the commitment? Well, by that point you’ll likely have spent some time scuba diving so you’ll already be used to blind plunges into the abyss with tough, leathery creatures—so it’ll be easy by then.

4. Explore Malé

Malé is the capital of the Maldives and the only really notable city in the country.

Most people pass straight through it on their way to the island or liveaboard, but if you have time to linger a day or two then it’s really worth exploring; it’s unlikely you’ll have seen anything quite like this cramped, hectic city before.

https://www.instagram.com/p/BqdFxiGninm/

The ports bustle as fishermen climb over each other to unload their daily catch into the waiting markets, scooters fly through impossibly narrow streets and brightly-colored totter precariously in the air.

If you’re a street photographer or just someone who loves breathing the atmosphere of an unfamiliar world then this city, one of the most densely populated on Earth, promises a truly exhilarating day’s walk.

5. Embrace healthy living

One of the best and worst things about the Maldives is that, for religious reasons, alcohol is completely banned on all but some of the luxury resort islands.

I know. For those of you who are still reading, take a breath. The good news is that not having the option can actually be pretty great.

The same goes for the food. Most local islands are so small that they often don’t have any restaurants at all and you’ll probably have to eat in your hotel each night. In the smaller places this will usually mean fish every night.

But as long as you go into the situation with sensitivity and an open mind this can actually be a blessing in disguise.

View this post on Instagram

A post shared by Visit Maldives (@visitmaldives)

For the ultimate feel-good end to the day, check in for a spa treatment on the beach and watch the sunset with a massage.

6. Watersports

As an island nation, the Maldives is obviously not short of places to try water sports. Parasailing, water flying, jet skiing and even surfing are all popular options. These tend to be more available on the busier islands, so be sure to do your research before heading out.

View this post on Instagram

A post shared by Qadventure Maldives (@qadventuremaldives)

Now is a great time to trade the winter drudgery for the Maldives. November to April is the dry season: the time the weather is best, the sea is calmest and many of the animals at their most active.

But if you can’t make it that soon then don’t sweat it, May to October may be the wet season but it’s also the time when the prices are cheapest and the manta rays are absolute banter.

Once a playground for only the very rich, the Maldives is now an affordable holiday for many more of us. But that doesn’t mean it’s been ruined. The islands and their accompanying homestays are so small that they remain low-impact, both ecologically and on the communities that surround them.

The pearls of the Indian Ocean may be more accessible, but they have lost none of their value.

Feel free to comment below and let us know if this Maldives guide was useful. Also, feel free to share more tips if you know any!

Suggested next reading: How To Best Enjoy Mauritius & Make It A Trip You Won’t Forget

The post Maldives Guide: Where To Stay, What To Do & How To Save appeared first on Modern Trekker.

Overcrowding can be a problem, as can safety concerns (drug trafficking in the area has led to a spike in violent crime over recent years). Cancun also suffers from a lack of authentic flavor and limited choices beyond beach activities.

So, what if you want to keep those stunning Mexican beaches but try something a little different? Is there a way that you can still have the best of Cancun but also take in a little history and escape the crowds? Well, we think the answer is Cozumel, a small island roughly 50 miles to the south.

The island’s main town, San Miguel de Cozumel, is a regular cruise-ship destination, but probe a little beyond this and you’ll find a relatively undeveloped and rugged landscape with loads to see and do.

I spent two weeks there a few years ago and discovered a little speck of land that punches well above its weight as an ideal holiday destination. Here are 6 top things to do in Cozumel.

Scuba Diving & Snorkeling

The world-famous oceanographer Jacques Cousteau was the first person to really establish Cozumel in the global consciousness, declaring it the best dive site in the world in 1961. Which means that both scuba-diving and snorkeling in Cozumel is must-do.

In a world where many coral reefs are under increasing threat from pollution, overfishing and invasive species, the reefs around Cozumel are in great health. This is thanks largely to the protection of the Cozumel National Marine Park, an organization that has ensured Cozumel’s many dive sites are home to the greatest biodiversity anywhere in the Caribbean.

Hawksbill turtles, rays, sailfish, barracuda and many kinds of shark—including bull sharks—all thrive here. So too does the fantastically named “Splendid Toadfish”, an endemic species that can only be seen at Cozumel.

From June to September divers can book tours to a spot along the Yucatan coast where Whale Sharks, the world’s biggest fish, pass by on their annual migration (although if this is the main reason for your visit then we’d probably recommend Isla Holbox as an alternative destination).

With more than 30 dive sites around Cozumel, there are great spots for all levels of experience. First-time divers should head to the Palancar Gardens. These safe, tranquil waters are ideal for learning the skills and offer a high probability of spotting turtles and nurse sharks among the abundant reef life.

Intermediate divers can head for the Santa Rosa or San Francisco reefs, and the spectacular underground caverns known as the “Cathedral” and the “Devil’s Throat” make Punta Sur reef a rewarding challenge for advanced divers.

Learn more from the experts at PADI here. Or plan your trip here.

Faro Celerain Eco Park

 

Taken on the Cozumel east side prior to the full moon rise with the sun setting in the west. That far away point is Faro Celerain, the lighthouse on the southern tip of the island.

A post shared by Drone Photo & Video (@cozumellivingthedream)

 

A post shared by Jessie Gurunathan (@jessie_guru)

Sometimes also known as “Punta Sur Eco Park”, this conservation area on the island’s far South is a sheltered refuge for a great diversity of bird life, as well as crocodiles and turtles.

At the heart of the park is the “Faro Celerain” lighthouse, a study in understated architectural elegance offering the best panoramic views available on the island. Electric bikes are available to help you explore the area, and don’t forget to get in touch with Cozumel’s past at the ”El Caracol” Mayan ruins.

If you want to explore further, take a kayak or snorkel on the Laguna de Colombia, an inland lake connected to the sea by an underground tunnel, and another welcome haven for marine life.

San Gervasio

The ruins at San Gervasio may not be the grandest of all the Mayan ruins in Cozumel, and even all of Mexico! These Cozumel ruins hold special significance in Maya culture.

Once the spiritual home of the fertility goddess, Ix Chel, Maya women would make pilgrimages from all over the region to present offerings. Writing in 1549, the Bishop of Yucatan described the site this way: “[the Maya] held Cozumel in the same veneration as we have for…Jerusalem and Rome”, and at its heart was San Gervasio.

This is a place where you can wander through the remains of an ancient civilization in peace and solitude—sadly no longer an experience you can still enjoy in many similar sites around the world.

Visit A Pearl Farm

Take a boat from downtown San Miguel, head to the North side of the island—passing a half-sunken ship on your way—and eventually you will touch shore on the satin-white beach that is home to the Cozumel Pearl Farm, a small family-run business that may well have the most paradisiacal headquarters of any company in the world.

The same Hurricane Wilma that destroyed the boat you passed en-route also had a devastating effect on the farm; learn how the farm recovered and how they operate today, before snorkeling out to see the hatchery.

Afterward, there’s plenty of time to relax on your own private beach, enjoy the family’s excellent hospitality and laze in a hammock.

You can book your trip here.

Explore The Deserted East Side Of The Island

Ultimately the main charm of Cozumel is Cozumel itself. The island is easily small enough to drive around in a day, and once you get away from the towns on the west side of the island you’ll discover deserted beaches, spectacular rock formations and a slow Caribbean pace of life that feels a million miles away from Cancun.

Small towns along the coast road offer a chance to gain an insight into Mexican island life away from the tourist crowds. Stop, have a drink and sample local seafood as you make your way slowly down the coast.

A personal highlight of this area was the blowholes formed in the limestone rocks, openings where the sea shoots upwards like a geyser with each incoming wave.

I literally had to be dragged away.

Chichen Itza

Okay, this one is a bit of a cheat because you definitely can do this one from the mainland. Still, it has to be on any visitor’s bucket list when visiting anywhere in this region, so I couldn’t leave it off.

Chichen Itza is well-known and is every bit as awe-inspiring as you’d imagine. I’m not good enough a writer to do this place justice (it’s simply indescribable) so I’ll just mention a few practical things to help with your visit.

• To get there you’ll need to take a ferry to Playa del Carmen on the mainland. This takes about an hour. From there, its roughly a 90-minute overland drive so be prepared for a long day of traveling. Pack some lunch or eat off-site as food nearer the site is overpriced. There are a number of tour operators working in Cozumel and neighboring Playa del Carmen, so shop around for the best deal.
• The Castillo is almost synonymous with Chichen Itza but is actually part of a much wider site, all of which is well worth your time to explore. Make sure to leave yourself enough time if traveling independently.
• On the Spring and Autumn Equinox, the precise position of the sun casts shadows down the staircase of the Castillo that resemble the serpent god Kukulkan wriggling down the side of the structure. The precise engineering and understanding of astronomy that makes this possible still boggles my mind even now, so try to time your trip around this if you can.

To see more of Chichen Itza, check this out below (hint: skip to 6:33)!

So that’s our guide to Cozumel: all the fun and sun of Cancun but with some authentic local history, biodiversity, and some of the world’s best diving thrown in.

An island paradise where the buzzing nightlife of San Miguel is only a stone’s throw from beaches you can have all to yourself. And if that wasn’t enough to convince you, a recent study reveals it to be the most affordable holiday destination in the Caribbean, so you really have no excuse to miss out.

Suggested next reading: Dominican Republic: How To Experience The Best Of The Caribbean For Dirt Cheap

The post Snorkeling With Sharks To Mayan Ruins: 6 Top Things To Do In Cozumel appeared first on Modern Trekker.